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Investigations into the history of karate

by Thomas Feldmann


  • 2025/01/21

    Article by Nakasone Genwa (1938)

    Article by Nakasone Genwa (1938)

    Nakasone Genwa 仲宗根源和 (1895–1978) was man of many talents. In his youth he studied karate briefly with Itosu Ankō 糸洲安恒 (1831–1915) at Shuri Middle School from which he graduated in 1913. Later he probably also was taught by Yabu Kentsū 屋部憲通 (1866–1937) at the Okinawa Normal School. Throughout the 1930s and early 1940s, he was… Continue reading

    Blast from the past, Discovery
    1938, Hawaii, Nakasone Genwa, newspaper article
  • 2025/01/20

    Review: German anthology on martial arts, combat sports and society

    Review: German anthology on martial arts, combat sports and society

    The ademic study of martial arts and combat sports is fortunately attracting growing interest. Michael Calandra, operator of the popular video podcast Martial Truth and himself a veteran master of various martial arts, even speaks of a golden age of martial arts research. A growing number of research works are now on the market. A… Continue reading

    Academic research, Book review
    anthology, judo, Karate, kyudo
  • 2025/01/16

    A note by Yabu Kentsū?

    A note by Yabu Kentsū?

    Written legacies of old karate masters are extremely rare. A note attributed to Yabu Kentsū 屋部憲通 (1866–1937) was shared by a well-known antique dealer from Okinawa. Here, Yabu is said to describe the route he took from Hawaii back to Okinawa in 1927. He may have recorded it for Miyagi Hisateru 久輝宮城 (1895–1991), a graduate… Continue reading

    Discovery
    Hawaii, Miyagi Hisateru, Okinawa, Okinawa Normal School, Yabu Kentsu
  • 2025/01/15

    Why is it difficult to compare kata in historical discourse?

    Why is it difficult to compare kata in historical discourse?

    There have been repeated attempts to compare karate, especially kata from different styles, in order to draw conclusions about their origin or lineage. However, the methodical approach of analysing the movements and execution of kata has its weaknesses, because kata was and is not a fixed construct over time. Karate (and therefore kata) is constantly… Continue reading

    Opinion
    comparative analysis, kata
  • 2024/11/11

    New edition of Patrick McCarthy’s Tanpenshu

    New edition of Patrick McCarthy’s Tanpenshu

    After a long wait, it’s finally here: the new edition of Patrick McCarthy’s Tanpenshu (2024). Funakoshi Gichin (1868–1957) was a fascinating figure in Japanese martial arts history and a peer of the karate masters Yabu Kentsū (1866–1937), Hanashiro Chōmo (1869–1945) and Motobu Chōki (1870–1944). Best known for popularising karate in mainland Japan, Funakoshi was also… Continue reading

    New book, Review
    Funakoshi Gichin, Patrick McCarthy, Tanpenshu
  • 2024/07/9

    Biography of Yabu Kentsū published

    Biography of Yabu Kentsū published

    After three years of extensive research and writing my biography of Yabu Kentsū has finally been published. The book can be ordered here. About Yabu Kentsū Not so well known in the Western Hemisphere, Kentsū Yabu (1866–1937) is a pivotal figure in Okinawan history. Born in the small village of Yamakawa very close to Shuri,… Continue reading

    New book
    Biography, japan, Japanese Imperial Army, Kentsu Yabu, Okinawa, Russo-Japanese War, Ryukyu, Sino-Japanese War
  • 2024/05/15

    Memories of Yabu Kentsū

    Memories of Yabu Kentsū

    Yabu Kentsū, who was born in 1866, died in 1937. The sympathy was great especially in the Shuri district and among students and teachers of the Okinawa Normal School. Beside several obituaries which were published following his death, the school publication Ryūtan in 1938 prepared a lengthy article which extensively remembered Yabu’s life and work.… Continue reading

    Article
    Hanashiro Chomo, obituary, Okinawa, ryutan, Yabu Kentsu
  • 2024/03/20

    Taiwan Nichinichi (1921) on Hirohito’s stay in Shuri

    Taiwan Nichinichi (1921) on Hirohito’s stay in Shuri

    The karate demonstration led by Funakoshi Gichin 船越義珍 (1868–1957) during the visit of the Japanese Crown Prince Hirohitos 裕仁 (1901–1989) to Okinawa on March 6, 1921 is a much-cited event. Hirohito visited Shuri en route to Europe. After the visit the prince said that he had been much impressed by three things in Okinawa: the… Continue reading

    Discovery
    Funakoshi Gichin, Hirohito, Okinawa, Shuri
  • 2024/02/25

    Article in Asahi Graph from March 15, 1959

    Article in Asahi Graph from March 15, 1959

    Blast from the past: Article in Asahi Graph from March 15, 1959 titled 夫は空手、妻は琉舞 (Husband does karate, wife Ryūkyūan dance). The photos were taken in the dōjō of Nakazato Shūgurō 仲里 周五郎 (1920–2016). The rest of the text is unfortunately difficult to read but referring to the fact that Nakazato sensei practiced karate, his wife… Continue reading

    Blast from the past
    1959, dojo, Nakazato Shuguro
  • 2024/01/30

    Review: A collection of biographies that separates fact from fiction

    Review: A collection of biographies that separates fact from fiction

    For the academic study of karate, it is also important to think outside the box. I always look to see what’s new on the market and what scholarly approach the authors have chosen for their research of other martial arts disciplines.  Biographies of famous martial artists have always fascinated me. That’s also the reason why… Continue reading

    Book review
    Biography, martial arts
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About Me

Thomas Feldmann (born 1976) is an independent researcher and writer. He studied human geography, Japanese culture, history, and language in Germany and Japan. He holds a diploma degree in East Asian Studies from the University of Duisburg-Essen. His main interest lies in the historical study of East Asian martial arts and its protagonists. For his biographies of Itosu Ankō (2021) and Yabu Kentsū (2024) he received the IRKRS Writer of the Year Award, followed by an honourable mention in the 2025 IRKRS Honour Roll. He is peer-reviewer for the Martial Arts Studies Journal and has visited Okinawa and Japan multiple times. Besides his writing passion, he works as a freelance public relations consultant and interim manager.

LATEST ARTICLES

  • A talk on the connections between Kanō Jigorō and Funakoshi Gichin
  • Tai Chi Karate: Essays on lifelong martial arts practice
  • Wartime jūdō on film: A glimpse of atemi-waza
  • Unknown testimonial by Gima Makoto (1983)
  • The Okinawan Years of a Karate Pioneer – Interview with author James M. Hatch

LATEST Articles

  • A talk on the connections between Kanō Jigorō and Funakoshi Gichin
  • Tai Chi Karate: Essays on lifelong martial arts practice
  • Wartime jūdō on film: A glimpse of atemi-waza

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